In Spain, there are four types of permits that allow pilots to drive motorcycles with different characteristics: A.M, A1, A2 and TO. The cost of obtaining a motorcycle card varies considerably depending on the driver’s previous experience, the necessary number of classes and the chosen car.
Although prices have increased over the years, obtaining proper permit remains an investment that guarantees essential security and knowledge to fully enjoy motorcycle driving.
Obtaining the motorcycle card represents a “considerable” investment, especially compared to previous years, one thing is clear, prices have risen, but not so much. However, the real cost does not always correspond to the exaggerated figures that sometimes circulate online and bars bars.
Now, to offer a clearer vision, we break down the approximate prices of each card category, as well as the necessary requirements to access them. Take note and, if you were thinking about it, decide and throw yourself. Here are all the data you need to make a right decision. That is very clear.
AM: cyclomotor permission
He AM permissionalso called a cyclomotor license, enables its owner to drive cyclomotor and scooters with a maximum displacement of 50 cc or its equivalent in electric version. These vehicles are limited by law at a maximum speed of 45 km/h, which makes them an ideal option for urban displacements and short routes.
This permit can be obtained from the age of 15 and for this it is necessary to overcome a specific theoretical examination, which covers knowledge about regulations for circulation, road safety and basic maintenance of the machine. In addition, it is required to approve a practical closed circuit test, where the applicant must demonstrate basic driving skills, including rotating, braking and control of the vehicle in common traffic situations.
Unlike higher permits, the practical examination of the A.M It is less demanding, since it does not include an open traffic test. However, it is advisable to receive practical training in a self -school to ensure safe and responsible driving from the beginning.
This card does not allow access to fast roads such as highways or highways, since these vehicles do not reach the minimum speed required to circulate in them. However, it is an excellent option for young drivers seeking to start mobility on two wheels with a light and easy vehicle to drive.
Estimated cost: between € 300 and € 350including rates, classes and other expenses.
Permission A1: The first step in the world of motorcycles
He Card A1 It is the license that allows driving motorcycles up to 125 cc and with a maximum power of 15 hp. It is an intermediate step between the cyclomotor and the motorcycles with the highest displace A.M.
To obtain this permit, it is necessary to have turned at least 16 years and overcome the following tests:
- General Theoretical Exam: It is common with the examination for the car card and includes knowledge about circulation and road safety regulations.
- Specific motorcycle examination: It focuses on technical aspects of driving and motorcycle management, including its specific basic and regulatory mechanics.
- Practical Circuit Exam: Proof in which the applicant must demonstrate skill in maneuvers such as zigzagueo between cones, emergency braking and low speed balance.
- Practical examination in open circulation: Evaluation in real traffic, where a safe and fluid conduction in different urban and interurban situations must be demonstrated.
A significant advantage of Card A1 is that drivers who possess the Card b (car) For at least three years they automatically obtain validation to drive motorcycles up to 125 cc without the need for any additional exam.
This measure has contributed to the increase in motorcycles in urban environments, since it allows car conductors to access a more agile and efficient mobility alternative without additional procedures.
Estimated cost: between € 700 and € 750.
A2 permission: access to greater power motorcycles
He Card A2 It is the next step in the progression and allows driving motorcycles of up to 47.6 hp (35 kW) without displacement restrictions. It is an ideal option for those who seek to access more powerful machines without still reaching the category without limitations from the Card a.
To obtain this permit, it is necessary to have turned at least 18 years and overcome the following tests:
- General Theoretical Exam: It is only mandatory if the applicant does not previously possess the A1 or B card, since in that case it is validated.
- Specific motorcycle examination: Evaluation of knowledge about the management, safety and specific regulations of motorcycles.
- Practical Circuit Exam: Includes maneuvers such as overcoming obstacles, emergency braking and low -speed balance.
- Practical Open Traffic Exam: Real circulation test where the applicant’s ability to interact with other vehicles and adapt to different driving situations is valued.
An important advantage is that, if the applicant already has permission A1you should only perform the practical examination in open circulation, which simplifies the process and reduces the cost of obtaining the card.
In addition, the Card A2 It has a key particularity: it allows motorcycles whose original power is superior to 47 hp (35 kW), provided they are limited to this figure and its origin of origin does not exceed double, that is, 95 hp (70 kW). This means that drivers of the A2 They can access a wide range of models that, with a temporary limitation, will be available for use until they can obtain the card to definitive.
So how much does the Moto A2 card cost?
Estimated cost: between € 650 and € 700.
Permission A: Access without restrictions on any motorcycle
He Card a It is the highest level of cards and allows you to drive any type of motorcycle without cylindrated or power limitations. However, it cannot be obtained directly, since the regulations require having possessed the A2 permit for at least two years before accessing him.
This measure seeks to ensure that drivers acquire previous experience with medium -sized motorcycles before making the leap to more powerful and demanding models. As we see, the important thing is security.
Unlike previous permits, to obtain the Card a It is not necessary to approve theoretical or practical exams. Instead, a training course must be completed in a homologated car, which includes the following modules:
- Theoretical module: It focuses on essential aspects such as protection equipment, advanced driving techniques, motorcycle control in different situations and basic maintenance of the vehicle.
- Awareness module: It covers road safety issues, risk factors in motorcycle conduction and the importance of responsible driving to prevent accidents.
- Closed circuit practices: In this part, key maneuvers such as emergency braking, controlled turns and low -speed equilibrium exercises are reinforced.
- Open traffic practices: Urban and interurban roads are made to improve driving under real conditions and improve interaction with other vehicles. This course has a minimum duration of nine hours and its cost varies according to the car.
So how much does the Moto A1 card cost?
Estimated cost: between € 450 and € 500.
B: car driving and validation for 125 cc motorcycles
He Card b It is the driving license for cars and light vehicles, but also offers certain advantages in the field of motorcycles. Although it is not a motorcycle card as such, it allows its holders to drive motorcycles up to 125 cc and with a maximum power of 15 hp. But, eye, as long as they have accumulated at least 3 years of experience with this permission.
Obviously, this validation has facilitated access to small displacement motorcycles, especially in urban environments, where they are an efficient alternative to the car.
In addition, the Card b It also authorizes the driving of motor tricycles, such as the Piaggio MP3 or the Peugeot Metropolisprovided the driver is over 21 years old. These vehicles, having two front wheels and greater stability, are designed for drivers with experience in cars, allowing a simpler transition towards mobility on three wheels.
To get the Card bit is necessary to overcome the following exams:
- General Theoretical Exam: Knowledge test on road regulations, signaling, safety and basic car mechanics.
- Practical Circuit Exam: Evaluation of essential maneuvers, such as parking, outstanding and control of the vehicle in small spaces.
- Practical Open Traffic Exam: Test in real circulation where the applicant must demonstrate his ability to adapt to traffic and meet safe conduction standards.
The cost of Card b It varies depending on the self -school and the number of practical classes necessary, obviously.
In addition, and as we have mentioned several times, once obtained, it allows access to different mobility options, including the possibility of conducting 125 cc motorcycles without the need for additional exams, which makes it an optimal option for many drivers.
So how much does Card B cost?
Estimated cost: between € 700 and € 1,000.